Aging is defined as gradual physiological changes in the organism that lead to aging or loss of biological abilities and the ability of the organism to respond to metabolic stress (Rogers, 2019). A complex aging process that can be accompanied by a number of health problems, including decreased muscle strength and endurance, decreased bone density, and potential cognitive impairment. Due to the negative processes that can be associated with the elderly, a large number of elderly people have a reduced quality of life. As a health expert, a physiotherapist applies his knowledge and skills for the purpose of preventing diseased aging and rehabilitating existing health problems caused by aging. Physiotherapy factors are one of the ways used to reduce the consequences of negative aging. Physiotherapy factors have been used in countries such as Greece, China and India for several thousand years, and only some of the methods are: electrotherapy, ultrasound therapy, cryotherapy, thermotherapy and therapeutic exercise. The aim of this work is to show the physiotherapy application of some physiotherapy factors, and to show their influence in the prevention of health problems related to the aging process. In the modern approach to preventing the negative effects of aging, physiotherapists today have at their disposal the use of numerous modalities, such as heat, light, sound, electricity and mechanical energy.