Basketball players are prone to numerous foot injuries due to intense sports activities. Injuries such as ankle sprains, stress fractures, Achilles tendinopathy, Achilles tendon ruptures, plantar fasciitis, and Lisfranc injuries significantly impact athletes' performance and careers. Injury prevention includes implementing neuromuscular exercises to improve proprioception and flexibility, as well as using external supports such as orthoses and specialized footwear. Treatment of injuries involves conservative methods such as rest, physical therapy, and pharmacological treatment, while surgical interventions are reserved for more severe cases. A key component of rehabilitation includes a gradual return to sports activities, emphasizing the restoration of functionality and minimizing the risk of re-injury. Achieved results suggest that a proper approach to prevention and treatment significantly reduces the frequency of injuries and contributes to a faster and more complete return of athletes to their previous level of performance.