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undergraduate thesis
ORTOZE KOD SKOLIOZA - KOREKTIVNA ILI PASIVNO - POTPORNA ULOGA?
2016. urn:nbn:hr:150:318084
Gržentić, Aleksandra
University of Applied Sciences "Lavoslav Ružička" in Vukovar
Department for Medical Studies

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Gržentić, A. (2016). ORTOZE KOD SKOLIOZA - KOREKTIVNA ILI PASIVNO - POTPORNA ULOGA? (Undergraduate thesis). Vukovar: University of Applied Sciences "Lavoslav Ružička" in Vukovar. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:150:318084

Gržentić, Aleksandra. "ORTOZE KOD SKOLIOZA - KOREKTIVNA ILI PASIVNO - POTPORNA ULOGA?." Undergraduate thesis, University of Applied Sciences "Lavoslav Ružička" in Vukovar, 2016. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:150:318084

Gržentić, Aleksandra. "ORTOZE KOD SKOLIOZA - KOREKTIVNA ILI PASIVNO - POTPORNA ULOGA?." Undergraduate thesis, University of Applied Sciences "Lavoslav Ružička" in Vukovar, 2016. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:150:318084

Gržentić, A. (2016). 'ORTOZE KOD SKOLIOZA - KOREKTIVNA ILI PASIVNO - POTPORNA ULOGA?', Undergraduate thesis, University of Applied Sciences "Lavoslav Ružička" in Vukovar, accessed 04 December 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:150:318084

Gržentić A. ORTOZE KOD SKOLIOZA - KOREKTIVNA ILI PASIVNO - POTPORNA ULOGA? [Undergraduate thesis]. Vukovar: University of Applied Sciences "Lavoslav Ružička" in Vukovar; 2016 [cited 2024 December 04] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:150:318084

A. Gržentić, "ORTOZE KOD SKOLIOZA - KOREKTIVNA ILI PASIVNO - POTPORNA ULOGA?", Undergraduate thesis, University of Applied Sciences "Lavoslav Ružička" in Vukovar, Vukovar, 2016. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:150:318084

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Metadata
TitleORTOZE KOD SKOLIOZA - KOREKTIVNA ILI PASIVNO - POTPORNA ULOGA?
Title (english)POSITIONING AND TRANSFERRING PATIENTS WITH UPPER MOTOR NEURON IMPAIRMENT
AuthorAleksandra Gržentić
MentorStjepan Jelica (mentor)
Committee memberSlavica Janković (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberVesna Brumnić (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Applied Sciences "Lavoslav Ružička" in Vukovar
(Department for Medical Studies)
Vukovar
Defense date and country2016-10-26, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Clinical Medical Sciences
Abstract
Skolioza se definira kao lateralna zakrivljenost kralježnice praćena torzijom kralježaka i grudnog koša, kao i poremećajem sagitalnog profila. Lateraralna devijacija, lordoza i aksijalna rotacija čine trijas karakterističan za skoliozu. Skolioze se mogu podijeliti na kongenitalne koje su udružene s raznim prirođenim anomalijama kralježaka, idiopatske koje su najčešće i nepoznatog su uzroka i neuromuskularne. Također, postoji osnovna praktična podjela skolioze, a to su strukturalna i nestrukturalna (funkcionalna) skolioza. Pri postavljanju dijagnoze skolioza potrebno je osloniti se na anamnezu, klinički pregled i rentgentsku obradu kralježnice. Kao jedna od metoda liječenja skolioze rabe se različiti steznici ili ortoze. Nazivaju se prema dijelu kralježnice na koji se primjenjuju i označuju kraticom. Kod efikasnosti i efektivnosti ortoza u liječenju skolioza, mišljenja ostaju podjeljena. Neki autori su mišljenja da je liječenje ortozama napušteno, no katkada se takav oblik liječenja primjenjuje u pojedinim fazama progresivnih infantilnih skolioza, ili pak u slučajevima kada se kirurški zahvat želi odgoditi na neko vrijeme. S obzirom na brojne faktore i višeslojnost njihovih međusobnih utjecaja, prema pročitanoj literaturi, objavljeni rezultati liječenja ortozama ostaju kontradiktorni.
Abstract (english)
Scoliosis is defined as lateral spinal curve associated with torsion of the vertebrae and thorax, as well as disturbance of the sagittal profile. Lateral deviation, lordosis and axial rotation form the characteristic trias for scoliosis. Scoliosis can be classified into congenital (associated with various inborn vertebrae anomalies), idiopathic (most frequent and with unknown causes) and neuromuscular. In addition, there is a basic practical classification of scoliosis, i.e. those are structural and nonstructural (functional) scoliosis. When scoliosis is being diagnosed, it is important to rely on anamnesis, clinical examination and X – ray examination of the spine. One method of the treatment of scoliosis includes various corsets and orthoses. They are named after a spine location on which they are applied and marked by an acronym. The opinions are divided when it comes to the efficiency and effectiveness of orthoses treatment of scoliosis. Some authors claim that orthoses treatment is abandoned, but sometimes this kind of treatment is being used in certain stages of progressive infantile scoliosis or in cases when surgical procedure can be postponed. Considering the numerous factors and their various mutual influences, according to read literature, published results of orthoses treatment remain contradictory.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:150:318084
Study programmeTitle: Physiotherapy
Study programme type: professional
Study level: undergraduate
Academic / professional title: stručni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) fizioterapije (stručni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) fizioterapije)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsAccess restricted to students and staff of home institution
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Created on2016-11-04 10:03:35