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undergraduate thesis
OSTEOARTRITIS KOLJENA
2021. urn:nbn:hr:150:360258
Šimić, Bosiljko
University of Applied Sciences "Lavoslav Ružička" in Vukovar
Department for Medical Studies

Cite this document

Šimić, B. (2021). OSTEOARTRITIS KOLJENA (Undergraduate thesis). Vukovar: University of Applied Sciences "Lavoslav Ružička" in Vukovar. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:150:360258

Šimić, Bosiljko. "OSTEOARTRITIS KOLJENA." Undergraduate thesis, University of Applied Sciences "Lavoslav Ružička" in Vukovar, 2021. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:150:360258

Šimić, Bosiljko. "OSTEOARTRITIS KOLJENA." Undergraduate thesis, University of Applied Sciences "Lavoslav Ružička" in Vukovar, 2021. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:150:360258

Šimić, B. (2021). 'OSTEOARTRITIS KOLJENA', Undergraduate thesis, University of Applied Sciences "Lavoslav Ružička" in Vukovar, accessed 27 March 2025, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:150:360258

Šimić B. OSTEOARTRITIS KOLJENA [Undergraduate thesis]. Vukovar: University of Applied Sciences "Lavoslav Ružička" in Vukovar; 2021 [cited 2025 March 27] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:150:360258

B. Šimić, "OSTEOARTRITIS KOLJENA", Undergraduate thesis, University of Applied Sciences "Lavoslav Ružička" in Vukovar, Vukovar, 2021. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:150:360258

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Metadata
TitleOSTEOARTRITIS KOLJENA
Title (english)KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS
AuthorBosiljko Šimić
MentorSlavica Janković (mentor)
Committee memberMarko Kunac (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberSlavica Janković (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberDražen Pejić (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Applied Sciences "Lavoslav Ružička" in Vukovar
(Department for Medical Studies)
Vukovar
Defense date and country2021-09-17, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Clinical Medical Sciences
Abstract
Osteoartritis jest najčešća reumatska bolest te najčešći uzrok kroničke fizičke nesposobnosti. Koljeni zglob predstavlja najčešću lokalizaciju osteoartritisa. Bolest zahvaća zglobnu hrskavicu, sve zglobne strukture i meka tkiva oko zgloba, a posljedica je mehaničkih i bioloških zbivanja u zglobu. Glavni simptomi osteoartritisa koje bolesnici prvo primijete su bol, ukočenost i smanjenje funkcije zgloba. Dijagnoza bolesti se postavlja na temelju anamneze, kliničke slike i rendgenološke slike.... More Fizioterapijska intervencija u svojim postupcima primjenjuje različite testove i upitnike za dobivanje uvida u pacijentovo stanje i progresiju osteoartritisa. Liječenje osteoartritisa može biti nefarmakološko, farmakološko i operativno. Od nefarmakoloških postupaka se izdvaja fizikalna terapija koja uz kineziterapiju daje najbolje rezultate. Primjena farmakoloških pripravaka ovisi o trenutnom stanju bolesnika i napredovanju simptoma bolesti. Najširu primjenu imaju paracetamol, topički pripravci, nesteroidni antireumatici, opioidni analgetici, glukokortikoidi i hijaluronska kiselina i njeni derivati. Kada farmakološki pripravci ne postižu rezultate u liječenju podliježe se operativnim zahvatima artroskopije, osteotomije i artroplastike. Cilj završnog rada je pobliže objasniti utjecaj osteoartritisa na koljeni zglob te njegovo liječenje. Less
Abstract (english)
Osteoarthritis is the most common rheumatic disease and the most common cause of chronic physical disability. The knee joint is the most common localization of osteoarthritis. The disease affects the articular cartilage, all joint structures and soft tissues around the joint, and is a consequence of mechanical and biological events in the joint. The main symptoms of osteoarthritis that patients first notice are pain, stiffness, and decreased joint function. The diagnosis of the disease is... More made on the basis of anamnesis, clinical picture and radiological picture. Physiotherapy intervention in its procedures applies various tests and questionnaires to gain insight into the patient's condition and the progression of osteoarthritis. Treatment of osteoarthritis can be non-pharmacological, pharmacological and operative. From nonpharmacological procedures, physical therapy stands out, which, along with kinesitherapy, gives the best results. The use of pharmacological preparations depends on the current condition of the patient and the progression of the symptoms of the disease. The most widely used are paracetamol, topical preparations, nonsteroidal antirheumatic drugs, opioid analgesics, glucocorticoids and hyaluronic acid and its derivatives. When pharmacological preparations do not achieve results in treatment, they undergo arthroscopy, osteotomy and arthroplasty. The aim of the final paper is to explain in more detail the impact of osteoarthritis on the knee joint and its treatment. Less
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:150:360258
Study programmeTitle: Physiotherapy
Study programme type: professional
Study level: undergraduate
Academic / professional title: stručni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) fizioterapije (stručni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) fizioterapije)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsAccess restricted to students and staff of home institution
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2021-09-20 07:18:39
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